Diabetic Retinopathy

Diabetic Retinopathy in Fort Myers

Taking proper care of your eyes requires regular visits to an eye doctor, but this is especially true for people with diabetes. Here at Eye Centers of Florida, we’re dedicated to preserving your eyesight. If you’re one of our diabetic patients, this means examining your eyes regularly for early signs of diabetic retinopathy.

We’re here to make sure your eyes continue functioning properly for the long-term. Learning about diabetic retinopathy and scheduling eye examinations at Eye Centers of Florida can help with early detection, the first step in preserving your eyesight.

What is Diabetic Retinopathy?

Diabetic retinopathy is a leading cause of vision-loss worldwide. It’s estimated that approximately one third of the world’s diabetics have signs of diabetic retinopathy, with one third of those cases being severe enough to threaten vision.

Diabetic retinopathy is a condition that harms normal function of the retina (the back of the eye). When the retina cannot function properly, your quality of vision can decline or you can lose your vision completely.

Diagram of diabetic retinopathy vs normal eye

What Causes Diabetic Retinopathy?

Elevated blood sugar levels, high blood pressure, and other lifestyle factors all contribute to the development of diabetic retinopathy.

When a person has elevated blood sugar levels for extended periods of time, it damages the capillaries that bring blood to the retina. Over time, this damage can cause the vessels to leak fluids and fats, resulting in swelling or closure. These changes in the blood vessels are the primary source of diabetic retinopathy symptoms and vision loss.

Diabetic Retinopathy Signs and Symptoms

It’s possible to have diabetic retinopathy and experience no symptoms at all. It’s important to have your eyes evaluated on a regular basis so that the disease can be detected early. Signs and symptoms of diabetic retinopathy include:

  • Spots, dots or cobweb-like dark strings floating in your vision (called floaters)
  • Blurred vision
  • Vision that changes periodically from blurry to clear
  • Blank or dark areas in your field of vision
  • Poor night vision
  • Colors appear washed out or different
  • Vision loss

These symptoms usually occur in both eyes. If you believe you’re experiencing any of these symptoms, or have not been evaluated for diabetic retinopathy, it’s important that you see an Eye Centers of Florida doctor as soon as possible by calling (239) 320-7342.

Can Diabetic Retinopathy Be Prevented?

There are several medical, dietary, and behavioral changes that can be implemented to minimize the impact and slow the progression of diabetic retinopathy. These steps can reduce your risk of vision loss and complications:

  • Most importantly, keep blood sugar levels within target range
  • Eat a healthy diet
  • Monitor your blood sugar levels frequently
  • Take insulin and other medications as prescribed by your doctor
  • Keep your blood pressure within target range
  • Have your eyes checked regularly and follow your eye doctor’s instructions
  • Follow a healthy exercise program

If you’re diabetic, you understand that taking your insulin, other medications, watching blood sugar levels, and eating right are critical in managing your diabetes. Regular visits to your eye care professional should be added to your list of care.

Diabetic Retinopathy Treatment in Fort Myers

There is no cure for diabetic retinopathy, but in most cases, the eye care professionals at Eye Centers of Florida can slow or stop the progression of the disease. Ultimately, your vision depends on how early the disease is diagnosed and treated, which is why prevention and early detection are so important.

Here are some of the common treatments we provide for diabetic retinopathy:

  • Medication injections: Steroid and anti-vascular growth medications can be injected painlessly into the eye. Both medications are designed to stabilize the blood vessels in the back of the eye that are commonly affected by diabetic retinopathy.
  • Laser therapy: A laser can be used to stabilize the blood vessels that are being affected by diabetic retinopathy. This treatment can stop the progression of the disease, but it isn’t a cure.
  • Focal/grid argon laser therapy: If you’re diabetic retinopathy is causing your eye to leak fluid, this treatment can prevent swelling and help reabsorb leaking fluid.
  • Panretinal laser therapy: This treatment is used to decrease blocked blood vessels and reduce your chance of experiencing retinal neovascularization, which can lead to severe vision loss.
  • Vitrectomy surgery: During vitrectomy surgery, an operating microscope and small surgical instruments are used to remove blood and scar tissue caused by abnormal vessels in the eye. Removing the vitreous hemorrhage allows light rays to pass through the eye and focus on the retina again.

At Eye Centers of Florida, you’ll have access to world-class surgeons and state-of-the-art facilities, ready to provide the best possible treatments and patient outcomes for you and your family.

How Much Does Diabetic Retinopathy Treatment Cost?

Because diabetic retinopathy is considered a medical issue, your eye exams and treatments are usually covered by most insurance plans. The team at Eye Centers of Florida can help make this determination if you need assistance.

Why Choose Eye Centers of Florida for Diabetic Retinopathy Treatment?

As a diabetic, keeping your eyes healthy requires you to frequently monitor your overall health — and this includes the health of your eyes. If you have diabetes and haven’t had a recent eye exam, schedule a diabetic retinopathy checkup to ensure your eyes are healthy.

If you suspect you may be suffering from diabetic retinopathy symptoms or would like to learn more about diabetic retinopathy causes and the different stages, book your evaluation at Eye Centers of Florida today.

X
Schedule an Appointment
LASIK Self-Test
Cataract Self-Test
Contact Us
WARNING: Internet Explorer does not support modern web standards. This site may not function correctly on this browser and is best viewed on Chrome, Firefox or Edge browsers. Learn More.